Wart - an external manifestationpapilloma virus infection of the body. . . You can tell a wart from a mole on your own. As a rule, warts are hard to the touch, as they are covered with a horny mass and cause discomfort when touched. The moles, on the other hand, are smooth and soft. Externally, the wart is close to the color of the skin, standing out with a slight pink or yellow tinge. A mole, on the other hand, appears increasingly darker on the skin due to the accumulation of pigment in the cells of the epidermis.
Signs of warts and routes of infection
For warts formations, their growth is characteristic, when similar smaller forms appear near the first. The main prerequisite for their appearance is general health. If you find new growth with a weakened immune system after illness or stress, the problem is most likely the papilloma virus. Only a professional examination, analysis and other diagnostic procedures can confirm or deny the presence of the disease.
The papilloma virus can enter the human body through cuts in the skin or mucous membranes in the following cases:
- direct contact with the wearer (however, he does not necessarily have warts);
- general use of household items (dishes or personal hygiene items);
- during sexual intercourse (warts can appear in intimate areas);
- non-sterile tools (in the manicure room, in the tattoo studio, in the doctor's office);
- in public institutions (sauna, swimming pool).
You should carefully monitor the integrity of the skin and select proven places for sports, recreation or personal care.
Causes and types of warts
The limbs, face and neck are the most susceptible to possible infections. Microtrauma during shaving or work contributes to the penetration of the virus. Touching the face and other parts of the body with your hands, you can provoke the appearance of warts in these places.
Warts can be divided into several types.Ordinary- These are dense formations with a rounded shape. To the touch, the surface is rough. They can appear on the hands or head without causing noticeable painful sensations. As a serious cosmetic defect, prompt treatment is required.
Insole type- growths, which in their appearance are very similar to corns and give unpleasant painful sensations. As a rule, they form at the points of contact between the foot and the shoe. They require long-term treatment using various medications.
The size of flat warts does not exceed 1 cm, they are usually painless. Most often they are flesh-colored, but they can be yellowish and slightly protrude above the surface of the skin. Formations of this type can disappear on their own or remain for a long time, if the defect is not eliminated.
Genital or genital wartsoutwardly resemble a cockscomb. As a rule, they are a consequence of sexual intercourse and can appear on the oral mucosa or in the genital area. With mechanical contact, they cause pain. An infection can cause them to become inflamed and increase in size. Treatment of genital warts should be approached only by specialized specialists - urologists or gynecologists.
Treat warts
The treatment of warts, which are only an external sign of the disease, must be addressed comprehensively. This implies not only the removal of unwanted education, but the intake of antiviral and immunostimulating drugs, will strengthen the immune system, which will retain the virus, becauseHPV remains in the human body for life. Removing unwanted growths only does not provide complete recovery.
The elimination of growths also requires special operative procedures and tools, so it is necessary to get rid of warts using medical methods. Experienced specialists will always advise the patient and help to choose the necessary course of treatment to finally get rid of the dangerous ailment.
FAQ
How to treat warts?
Warts appear due to infection with the human papillomavirus. Therefore, the treatment must be comprehensive. It is necessary not only to remove the growths, but also to undergo a course of antiviral and immunostimulating therapy prescribed by a doctor.
What are the types of warts?
Depending on the location, shape and color, warts are divided into different types: simple, flat, palm-plantar, filiform and pointed. They can appear on the face, palms, hands, feet, neck, armpits, groin, and other areas of the body.
Which warts are dangerous?
Warts are benign growths caused by a viral infection. They are often confused with other malignant skin lesions or with the likelihood of becoming cancer. Only a dermatologist can distinguish these formations and determine their danger.
How long does the wart virus live?
The correct name is human papillomavirus. When infected, it stays in the human body forever.
Can warts be eliminated?
You cannot tear or cut warts on your own. In these cases, only the body of the wart is removed, but the root of the formation remains. As a result, a relapse occurs - in this place an even greater growth grows. Also, when a wart is roughly removed, severe bleeding occurs and an infection can enter the wound.